How does filtration affect low-energy photons in X-ray imaging?

Filtration plays a critical role in X-ray imaging by removing low-energy photons from the X-ray beam. Low-energy photons do not contribute effectively to image quality and can increase patient dose without providing useful diagnostic information. By filtering out these low-energy photons, the overall quality of the X-ray image is improved, allowing for better contrast and clarity. Additionally, this process helps to reduce radiation exposure to the patient, as these low-energy photons are more likely to be absorbed by body tissues rather than pass through and contribute to the image formation. Therefore, the correct answer highlights the essential function of filtration in enhancing both the safety and efficacy of X-ray imaging by eliminating less useful and more detrimental low-energy photons.